Control of Interior Darkening in Hard Maple

Authors

  • Hwanmyeong Yeo
  • William B. Smith

Keywords:

Wood color, interior darkening, internal temperature, moisture content, L*a*b* color values, enzyme-mediated processes

Abstract

Industrial experience and research have shown that hard maple lumber color changes are very often affected by the temperature and relative humidity conditions the wood is exposed to during drying. For this reason, appropriate kiln schedules should be selected and properly used to control not only surface, but entire board color. In this research study, a technique was developed that successfully demonstrated occurrence of interior darkening of hard maple at particular drying temperature and moisture content conditions. Results show that the critical temperature causing this interior darkening is 110°F, and it particularly develops with elevated temperatures while the MC is at and above the FSP. There appears to be minimal color change when drying below the FSP.

References

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Published

2007-06-05

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Section

Research Contributions