Design Method for Elastomeric Adhesive Bonded Wood Joist-Deck Systems

Authors

  • W. Denis McGee
  • Robert J. Hoyle

Keywords:

Stressed-skin panels, shear-slip, composite structures, stress analysis, glued building components, floors, roofs, housing, structural engineering, wooden structures

Abstract

The paper describes the development of equations for designing joist-deck systems in which the two elements are connected with elastomeric adhesives. The equations permit calculation of tension and compression stress in the elements, shear stress at the bond line, and deflection. They apply for continuous sheathing or for panels with effective splice joints.

Graphs illustrating a specific application to residential floor systems are presented. These are interpreted to show that moderately rigid elastomeric adhesives, of the stiffer types available, should achieve 70 to 80% of the improvement in deflection that is possible with rigid adhesives.

The paper indicates that while creep may not be a deterrent to use of elastomeric adhesives structurally, additional study is needed.

References

American Plywood Association. 1970. Design of flat plywood stressed skin panels. Plywood Design Specification Supplement No. 3.nGillespie, Robert H., and Bryan H. River. 1972. Elastomeric adhesives in building construction. Building Res. October/December: 11-23.nHoyle, Robert J., Jr. 1973. Behavior of wood I-beams bonded with elastomeric adhesives. Bulletin No. 328, Engineering Extension Division, Washington State University.nKuenzi, Edward W., and Thomas Lee Wilkinson. 1971. Composite beams—effect of adhesive or fastener rigidity. USDA Forest Service Research Paper FPL-152.nMarch, H. W., and C. B. Smith. 1955. Flexural rigidity of a rectangular strip of sandwich construction. USDA Forest Service Report 1505.nNational Forest Products Assn. 1971. Span tables for joists and rafters.nNewmark, N. M., C. P. Siess, and I. M. Viest. 1951. Tests and analysis of composite beams with incomplete interaction. Proc. Soc. Exp. Stress Anal. 9(1):75-92.nNorris, Charles B., Wilhelm S. Eriksen and William J. Kommers. 1956. Supplement to the flexural rigidity of a rectangular strip of sandwich construction. USDA Forest Service Report 1505-A.nRose, John D. 1970. Field-glued plywood floor systems. American Plywood Association Laboratory Report 118.nVanderbilt, M. Daniel, James R. Goodman, and Marvin E. Criswell. 1974. Service and overload behavior of wood joist floor systems. J. Struct. Div. ASCE, 100(1):11-29.n

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Published

2007-06-05

Issue

Section

Research Contributions