Limitations of a 3-D Image Analysis-Based Particle Size Measuring System for Wood Particle Dimension Measurement
Keywords:
3D particle size measurement, image analysis, particleboard manufacturingAbstract
Against the background of inaccurately measured wood particle dimensions, applying the three-dimensional (3-D) image analysis–based particle size characterization system Partimac 3D XL in pre- liminary tests, metal platelets with various aspect ratios of the three main axes are employed to understand and explain the observed limitations of the measuring principle. It was found that particle width and thickness interact increasingly with a decreasing aspect ratio and, thus, the digital replica and subsequent determination of the dimensions become incorrect. This was ascribed to the random orientation of the particles during image acquisition, which cannot be overcome with a finite number of cameras in the system.
References
"Aßmann J (2015) Kostendruck macht erfinderisch: Innova- tionen fur die Holzwerkstoffindustrie [Cost pressure is the mother of invention: Innovations for the wood-based panel industry]. Pages 26-34 in Anonymous, eds, Proc. 11th Holzwerkstoffkolloquium, 10-12 December 2015, Dres- den, Germany. Institut fur Holztechnologie Dresden gemeinnutzige GmbH (IHD), Dresden, Germany (In German).
BASF SE, Schafer M, Ettmuller J, Ziegler S, Reindel K (2007) Device and method for automatically determining the individual three-dimensional shape of particles. World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Publication number WO/2007/060127.
Dunky M, Niemz P (2002) Holzwerkstoffe und leime— Technologie und einflussfaktoren [Wood-based panels and adhesives—Technology and influencing factors]. Springer- Verlag, Berlin/Heidelberg. 954 pp (In German).
Plinke B (1987) Rechnergestutzte partikelmessung an materialien der holzwerkstoffindustrie [Computer-aided particle size measurement on materials of the wood- based panel industry]. Holz Roh Werkst 54:315-318 (In German with summary in English).
Sun Y, Indraratna B, Nimbalkar S (2014) Three-dimensional characterisation of particle size and shape for ballast. Geotech. Lett. 4(3):197-202.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The copyright of an article published in Wood and Fiber Science is transferred to the Society of Wood Science and Technology (for U. S. Government employees: to the extent transferable), effective if and when the article is accepted for publication. This transfer grants the Society of Wood Science and Technology permission to republish all or any part of the article in any form, e.g., reprints for sale, microfiche, proceedings, etc. However, the authors reserve the following as set forth in the Copyright Law:
1. All proprietary rights other than copyright, such as patent rights.
2. The right to grant or refuse permission to third parties to republish all or part of the article or translations thereof. In the case of whole articles, such third parties must obtain Society of Wood Science and Technology written permission as well. However, the Society may grant rights with respect to Journal issues as a whole.
3. The right to use all or part of this article in future works of their own, such as lectures, press releases, reviews, text books, or reprint books.