Fiber Surface Structure and Fiber Liberation in Soda-anthraquinone Kraft and Soda Pulps as Determined by Conventional Electron Microscopy
Keywords:
Delignification, lignin distribution, fiber, soda/AQ, kraft, soda pulping, defibration, fiber liberationAbstract
Comparative studies on the surface structure of defibrated fibers and fiber liberation in nondefibrated chips from three different pulping processes, soda-anthraquinone (soda/AQ), kraft and soda pulping, were performed via conventional electron microscopy. By comparing the exposed fiber surface structure with the degree of fiber liberation, delignification processes in middle lamella regions were elucidated for these pulping systems. Soda/AQ pulping resulted in fiber liberation with less lignin removal than for either kraft or soda pulping process.References
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